Women's Health

What can I expect during an endometrial biopsy?

Ask the doctor

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A female gynecologist smiles as she examines a patient. The view is from behind the patient, only her legs are visible.I’ve been postmenopausal for several years, but last month I noticed some spotting. My gynecologist wants to do an endometrial biopsy. What does that involve?

During the procedure, which takes about 15 minutes, your gynecologist will use a speculum to view your cervix. Then, while holding the cervix in place with another instrument, your doctor will insert a suction tube into the uterus to gather cells from the uterine lining. While this part of the biopsy takes only seconds, it can cause uncomfortable cramping. Anesthesia isn’t typically used since it requires inserting a needle into the cervix — a process that would also cause cramping.

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